Wood is a key material for building, furniture, and DIY projects, offering strength, versatility, and natural beauty. Choosing the right types of plywood improves durability and performance. Hardwoods like oak and walnut are durable and stylish, and softwoods such as pine and cedar are easy to work with. Engineered wood like birch plywood and marine plywood provides stability and moisture resistance.
BuildersMerchant are the top suppliers of building materials offering the best timber and engineered wood for all of your projects. We are reliable vendors that guarantee the best sustainable, superior, and durable sourced wood for the best results. In this blog, we’ll look at different wood types, their uses and benefits, and gain some tips on choosing the best supplier.
Understanding the Different Types of Wood
Wood can be classified into three main categories; hardwoods, softwoods, and engineered wood. Each type has unique properties and is suited for different construction and design needs.
1. Hardwood
These types of wood come from trees which lose their leaves every year. Hardwoods tend to be thicker and stronger, making them great candidates for furniture, cabinets, and flooring. Some popular hardwoods include the following:
- Oak, which is tough wood with a beautiful grain and used in flooring as well as furniture.
- Mahogany, which is premium wood, cherry red in color, and chosen for fine furniture or crafted into exquisite boats.
- Walnut, a dark and tough wood, which is most liked in high end furniture and art pieces.
- Birch, the most popular choice, is both strong and low priced, and is used to make Birch plywood, which finds its way in cabinets and furniture.
2. Softwood
Softwoods come from evergreen trees which grow faster than hardwood trees. These type of softwoods are usually lighter or softer but are still very strong. Among the most popular are:
- Pine, which is well known for its low weight, making it easy to work with while constructing or making furniture.
- Cedar has its own unique features, as it fights off moisture and pests, making it a great candidate for outdoor furniture or wood cladding.
- Spruce is favored for panels and frames for its strength and low price.
3. Engineered Wood
Wood fibers, particles, or even thin layers of wood can be glued together to create engineered wood. These materials can withstand corrosion, as well as have the ability to dissolve and provide rigidity and durability. Some of such materials include:
- Plywood – This type of wood is constructed by gluing many layers of wood and can be very flexible.
- Marine Plywood - Marine is a modified type of plywood which is moisture resistant, making it very popular in the construction of boats, as well as for many outdoor projects.
- MDF (Medium Density Fibreboard) – This MDF can be used for interior wall panelling, as well as cabinetry, as it is dense and smooth.
- OSB (Oriented Strand Board) – Compressed wood strands make this OSB very durable, which is why it is popular for use as floor or roof board in constructions.
Choosing the Right Wood for Your Project
Costs, weather conditions, the structure’s appearance, and strength are all factors to consider when determining what types of wood to use for your constructions. Here are some of the most important considerations:
1. Outdoor Projects
Decks, fences, and garden furniture set their own standards, which is the role of durability and water resistance. Marine plywood is an excellent choice for such projects of construction. Other outdoor structures may also benefit from the use of treated pine and cedar.
2. Furniture and Interior Design
The two most important factors when creating furniture are aesthetics and durability. Birch plywood is a strong option that works well with a budget. Oak and walnut give a classy and stylish finish. MDF is a cost-effective solution for cabinets and shelves.
3. Structural Applications
For weight-bearing structures, strength and stability are key. Plywood and OSB are widely used for floors, walls, and roofs. If water resistance is needed, Marine plywood is a dependable option.
Sustainable Wood Choices
As people become more aware of the environment, choosing types of wood from responsible suppliers is important. Look for FSC-certified wood to make sure it comes from well-managed forests.
Another eco-friendly option is reclaimed wood, which gives projects a unique look and history. Whether it's reused oak flooring or old timber beams, reclaimed wood helps cut down waste while adding character.
The Importance of Proper Wood Storage and Care
- Prevents Decay – Keeping wood dry and ventilated stops moisture buildup, reducing the risk of rot, mould, and fungal growth.
- Maintains Strength – Proper storage prevents warping, splitting, and cracking, keeping wood strong and ready to use.
- Lasts Longer – Sealing and treating wood protects it from weather damage, helping it stay in good condition for years.
- Keeps Pests Away – Storing wood correctly makes it less likely to attract termites, beetles, and other insects.
- Safe and Easy to Use – Well-maintained wood is safer to handle, cut, and use for building, furniture, or firewood.
- Looks Better – Protecting wood from stains, marks, and damage keeps it clean and polished for any project.
Follow these simple tips to protect your wood:
- Store Wood in a Dry Place – Keep wood away from moisture to prevent bending, mould, and decay.
- Let Wood Adjust Before Use – Allow wood to settle to room temperature and humidity before installation to avoid shrinking or swelling.
- Use Sealants and Treatments – Apply wood stain or varnish to protect and improve its look.
- Keep Wood Clean – Regular dusting and gentle cleaning help maintain its quality.
Get the Best Quality Wood at BuildersMerchant
Finding a trusted supplier is key to getting strong and reliable wood. Whether you need Marine plywood for outdoor use or Birch plywood for furniture, buying from the right place ensures durability.
Many suppliers of building materials offer various types of wood, including hardwood, softwood, and engineered wood. Choose companies that provide expert advice, high-quality materials, and eco-friendly sourcing.
Why Choose BuildersMerchant.com?
- Top Quality – We source wood responsibly and meet high industry standards.
- Wide Range – From hardwoods and softwoods, we are reputable suppliers of building materials.
- Expert Guidance – Our team helps you pick the best wood for your project.
- Great Prices – We offer affordable solutions without cutting corners on quality.
- Fast Delivery – Reliable nationwide shipping to keep your work on track.
Visit Merchanting LTD today to explore premium materials at the best prices and elevate your spaces.
Ready to Start Your Next Project? Shop at BuildersMerchant
Knowing the different types of wood and their uses helps you make smart choices for your construction or DIY projects. By selecting the right wood and buying from trusted suppliers, you can create long-lasting, beautiful projects. Explore your options, compare their benefits, and invest in materials that best fit your needs.
Looking for top-quality wood for your next project? Whether you need strong Marine plywood for water resistance, versatile Birch plywood for cabinets, or durable hardwood plywood, BuildersMerchant are the best suppliers of building materials! Visit BuildersMerchant today for expert advice and buy the best materials for your project!